Publicly Traded Art Dealer: Let’s Try Once More… Weng Fine Art AG Listed on Frankfurt Stock Exchange, Achieves 29.4% Single Day Price JumpWeng Fine Art AG Included in Skate’s Art Stock Index Effective January 3

January 3, 2012

The proud city of Krefeld, located in the heartland of German manufacturing, lost its last publicly traded company on March 16, 2009 when the locally headquartered industrial conglomerate Jagenberg AG decided to go private. Had the citizens of Krefeld been asked what industry would return them to the global map of listed companies, common answers would likely have focused on new technologies, high precision manufacturing, top quality steel, chemicals, new materials and other areas for which North Rhine-Westphalia is famous. Such suggestions would have been wrong, however, as the Krefeld based company that went public today is an art dealer.

Although unexpected for Krefeld, North Rhine-Westphalia is not necessarily a strange place to host a successful art dealer. “The old money” German land is rivaled only by Bavaria in terms of wealth concentration and significant art collections. Krefeld is a short 20-minute drive from Düsseldorf, a vibrant global city of culture. The area is certainly a fertile ground for building an art business, and Weng Fine Art AG has clearly seized a major opportunity.

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For Return-­Focused Collectors, November Auctions Make a Strong Case for Blue Chip Living Artists

November 14, 2011

Following October’s strong auction results, sales in November brought still more record prices, reflecting the robust conditions on the global art market. Successful sales of Impressionist and Modern art, which turned out more favorably for Sotheby’s than for Christie’s this time, were followed by a vast offering of Contemporary art from both leading auction houses. Apart from the numerous new records that were set for individual artists’ markets and mediums during these sales, the auctions’ repeat sales results and the impressive investment return figures deserve special focus, as they reflect even better the health of the market.

During the first two days of November, Skate’s Top 5000 saw 43 new entries from Sotheby’s and Christie’s Impressionist and Modern art sales; the total trading volume of these works stood at $277.7 mln. Eleven of these entries were repeat sales, which saw an incredibly high average effective rate of return (ERR) of 10.16%. The weighted average ERR for Skate’s Top 5000 artworks now stands at 4.88% on an annualized basis, which is an all-time high….

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Is There a Better Business Model for the Art Trade than the Auction House? Yes, There Is!

November 10, 2011

The traditional mismatch between Sotheby’s robust auction volumes and the firm’s third-quarter loss-making financials, which were released at the same time (this week, actually), causes us to pose a legitimate question: while the auction has clearly been the best art industry business model to date (eight of the 13 constituent companies in Skate’s Art Stock Index have art auctions contributing to at least part of their economics), one may wonder if there is a better way to make money in the art industry. Can a company do better than living from one peak season to another, losing money between auctions and staking a significant part of its fortune on a single week of trade several times a year?

Skate’s believes that yes, there is a better model out there. It is currently practiced in the low-key world of collectibles and has not yet migrated to fine art market. The fine art market would be better off if it did.

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Auction Houses Aim to Sell Art at Significantly Higher Prices, Supporting Auction Activity with a Higher Proportion of Guaranteed Bids

October 31, 2011

Skate’s Market Notes

On November 1, 2011 Skate’s will release its monthly report for November, which will focus on the major auctions scheduled for this week. Below is a short preview of our key findings:

  1. Four auction sessions in total (two each at Sotheby’s and Christie’s: Impressionist & Modern and Contemporary art) scheduled for this week are valued at between $822.5 million (at the low estimate of all lots) and $1,164.7 million (high estimate). The estimated mid-point value of all lots to be offered at these four auctions is $993.6 million (N.B. all values are before the buyer’s premium).
  2. Given that the number of lots in the auction catalogues is roughly the same as it was at the same time last year, the increase in value of the artworks offered, or, rather, the increase in the suggested sell price of the world’s most valuable art brought to the market by auctioneers this year, is notable. On a like-for–like basis the auction catalogues aim to sell 17.6% higher at the low end of the estimate range, 15.9% higher at the high end and 16.6% higher at the mid-point.
  3. The more generous art pricing by auction houses is also confirmed by the very rich implied effective rate of return (ERR) during repeat sales, i.e., those artworks that are returning to auction rooms after previous auction sales. Skate’s November report will profile five such repeat sales and list an additional seven artworks with estimated ERR ranges. The mid-point expected ERR on repeat sales will, if realized, significantly increase Skate’s Top 5000 average of 4.6% per annum. Certain works by Shishkin, Leger and Derain are particularly richly priced, implying double-digit annualized ERRs for their sellers.
  4. This fall, auction houses will get the best of both worlds by combining their private dealing business model with the auction house format. In working with their best clients, auctioneers have managed to significantly increase the proportion of lots with guaranteed bids in their catalogues. They have done so without significantly increasing their own financial exposure, as they have largely relied on third-party bids. In the more risky Contemporary art auctions both Sotheby’s and Christie’s will begin their sales with more than a third of the offered volume covered by guaranteed bids at the low (or lower) estimate level. This is a remarkable change in comparison to the same auctions a year earlier—Sotheby’s share of lots with guaranteed bids (calculated at the low end of estimate range) jumped from 13.1% for November 2010 auctions to 35.2% for the same auctions in 2011; for Christie’s the figure rose from 13.5% for 2010 to 37.9% in 2011.
  5. Where the two auction houses diverge is in their strategy regarding the Impressionist & Modern art catalogues: Christie’s now has 11.1% of lots covered with guaranteed bids (10.3% last year) and Sotheby’s has none (8% last year). It will be interesting to see whether this strategy will produce materially better results for Christie’s Impressionist sale this week.

To read the full report, please click here.


First October sales results: Christie’s triumphs in contemporary art; Sotheby’s dominates Italian sales

October 18, 2011

Of all the contemporary sales that took place in London during the week of the Frieze Art Fair, Christie’s results most certainly place the auction house in the leading position. The results of Christie’s evening sale on October 14, which saw a total trading volume of $59,896,712, were double those of its closest follower Sotheby’s, which brought $28,028,014 in sales. Nearly half of Christie’s lots sold above their estimate ranges, with the most impressive result of the week achieved by German artist Gerhard Richter’s Kerze (Candle). With a record-setting final price of $16.5 mln, it sold well above its pre-auction high estimate of $14 mln. The previous record for a work by Richter was set by another Kerze (Candle), which sold at Sotheby’s in 2008 for $15.7 mln.

Along with contemporary sales, the two leading auction houses also held sales of Italian art. The Italian sale turned out to be more successful for Sotheby’s, and its results even exceeded those of its contemporary evening sale. Sotheby’s Italian sale totaled $34,085,892, slightly more than the $27,652,992 that was achieved at Christie’s. It is worth noting that many lots significantly exceeded their estimates and entered Skate’s Top 5000, which currently has a threshold price of $2 mln. Of the 14 total works that entered Skate’s Top 5000 in October, six were by Italian artists.

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Understanding Abbey House: Specialty Retail Play Focused on Rapidly Growing Class of Eastern European High Net Worth Consumers

August 30, 2011

On May 5, 2011, Skate’s added a relatively new firm–Poland’s Abbey House (established in 2010)–to Skate’s Art Stock Index. On August 16, 2011, Abbey published its six months financial results, the first public financial disclosure since it listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange earlier this year. We have studied Abbey House and researched its business model, and in this issue of Skate’s Market Notes we discuss our findings.

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Sotheby’s Six Month Report: Strong Results Lead to Astonishing Cash Numbers with Private Sales Becoming the Fastest Growing Line of Business; Dutch Exit and China Acquisition; Strong Buy Rating from Skate’s

August 10, 2011

Since last year, Skate’s has argued that it would make considerable sense for Christie’s to go public in 2011 given the generous valuation multiples in the art industry. The momentum, at least for this year, has been lost for Christie’s, as recent global stock market turbulence coupled with a stream of IPO cancellations have made it clear that investors’ appetite for new deals has fallen significantly. Francois Pinault was apparently unable to jump on the IPO bandwagon last year given the previously planned departure of Edward Dolman, the CEO of Christie’s for over 10 years who announced his move to the Qatar Over the past several weeks, a rollercoaster ride on global equity markets has taken investors’ attention away from news on individual companies and resulted in a massive sell-off of shares across the board. Although the impact of S&P’s U.S. debt downgrade and continued European debt troubles have yet to be fully digested by the market, now is a good time to revisit the fundamentals and take a closer look at the financial results of the major companies that make up Skate’s Art Stocks Index.

In this issue of Skate’s Market Notes, we will profile Sotheby’s, which published its second quarter and first half results on August 3 (the full report can be found at Skate’s Art Stocks & Funds section at www.skatepress.com).

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Lucian Freud—Previously the World’s Third Most Valuable Living Artist—Passed Away on July 20. Freud Now Ranks #30 in the Pantheon of World’s Most Valuable Artists

July 25, 2011

Three of the World’s Ten Most Valuable Living Artists are Now Chinese

Scarcely two weeks after the death of Cy Twombly, another living artist—Lucian Freud—has passed away. Both artists saw an extraordinarily successful final auction season that relentlessly pushed their names up the value chain of the global art market’s premium segment. At the time of Twombly’s death, he was the world’s 6th most valuable living artist. Lucian Freud, who was 88 when he passed away, was the 3rdmost valuable living artist . Freud now ranks as the 30th most valuable artist based on nominal auction prices.

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Cy Twombly, the World’s 6th Most Valuable Living Artist, Passed Away Yesterday, July 5, 2011 in Rome, Italy

July 6, 2011

Cy Twombly, the world’s 6th most valuable living artist and 49th most valuable artist overall, has passed away yesterday at the age of 83, some 56 days after seeing an all-time record for his art set at Christie’s New York auction in May of this year.

With 28 artworks listed in Skate’s Top 5000 , Twombly has seen over US $200 million being paid for his art at auctions during his lifetime (his more valuable artworks eligible for Skate’s Top 5000 alone being worth $136 million at the day of Twombly’s death).

To read the full article with data, please click here.


Monthly Art Investment Ideas from Skate’s Art Market Research: July 2011

July 3, 2011

Welcome to the July issue of Skate’s Art Investment Review. As always, our coverage is focused on the universe of 665 global artists whose artworks are represented in Skate’s Top 5000 database, which is comprised of the world’s most valuable art according to auction prices. To learn more about Skate’s Top 5000 and the artworks and artists represented, please visit www.skatepress.com.

In this issue:

  • Skate’s Rating News in June, including Repeat Sales, Chinese Sales and Russian Sales
  • Old Masters, Overview of the Market
  • Top 3 Art Investment Ideas for July 2011
  • Skate’s Art Stocks Index

To download the full issue, please click here.


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